Insurance sector grows moderately YoY

/ June 12, 2024


News Highlights

Economy and Industry

Insurance sector grows moderately YoY Cambodia's insurance sector continued its expansion at a slower pace, with total premiums reaching $96.5 million in 1Q24, up 9% YoY, according to the Insurance Regulator of Cambodia (IRC). The market comprises 18 general insurers, 14 life insurers, seven micro-insurance companies, and one reinsurance firm. General insurance premiums grew by one percent to $44.9 million, while life insurance premiums increased by 0.9% to $51.5 million. Endowment policies led life insurance premiums, while property insurance dominated the general sector. As of 2023, total assets of the insurance sector stood at $1.1 billion, despite slower premium growth. Claims paid by insurers totaled $16.5 million, a 13.6% rise from the previous year. IRC Director General Bou Chanphirou noted that the insurance industry contributes about 1.1% to Cambodia's GDP annually, indicating significant potential for further growth. The sector recorded a gross premium of $342 million in 2023, up 20% from 2022. (Source: Khmer Times)

MAFF eyes durian export to China The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) is negotiating a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Beijing to export Cambodian durian to China, a move expected to boost earnings for local durian sellers and growers. Known as the "king of fruits" for its large size, thorn-covered husk, and distinctive smell, durian is a key crop in provinces like Battambang, Kampot, and Pursat. Khim Finan, Undersecretary of State and MAFF spokesman, confirmed ongoing negotiations and highlighted the complexities of the sanitary and phytosanitary measures (SPS) required for such agreements. He expressed optimism for a potential agreement within the year but noted that SPS negotiations can take several years. Durian growers, such as Khim Bunlene from Kampot, emphasize the importance of accessing the Chinese market for better prices, investor interest, and job creation. The MoU would not only benefit farmers but also enhance state tax revenues and overall economic growth. (Source: Khmer Times)

Cambodia's hospitality industry lacks workforce The Ministry of Tourism's recent workshop in Phnom Penh identified insufficient manpower as a major challenge for Cambodia's hospitality industry. Organized by the Hospitality Kampuchea Steering Committee (HoKa SC) under the leadership of Secretary of State Pak Sokom, the event aimed to enhance the training of tourism professionals. The lack of vocational training schools is a significant issue, with NGOs providing around 1,000 new workers annually and TVET institutions adding 100-150, against a projected demand for 180,000 professionals by 2025. The shortage of qualified trainers, especially at the supervisory and management levels, exacerbates the problem. The absence of a national tourism school results in inconsistent training standards, and the lack of a national tourism qualification hampers career progression. Low salaries and perceived limited career growth deter young people from pursuing tourism careers. Recommendations included developing eco-tourism, aligning training programs with national TVET policies, and embracing digital and blended learning methods to address skills development needs. (Source: Khmer Times)

Corporate News

PWSA reports 35.62% profit increase in 1Q24, plans further expansion CSX-listed Phnom Penh Water Supply Authority (PWSA) reported a 35.62% profit increase for 1Q24, reaching KHR 52.09 billion or USD12.59 million. According to its CSX filing, PWSA's total revenue for the period was KHR 106.81 billion or USD 25.82 million, with a profit before tax (PBT) of KHR 62.82 billion or $15.18 million. The earnings per share (EPS) were KHR 598.95. Furthermore, PWSA produced 76.6 million cubic meters of water and installed 7,320 new house connections, including 959 for low-income families. Total connections rose by 21,315 to 388,312 and monthly consumption per connection increased to 30.33 cubic meters. Key profit drivers included a 28.4% increase in sales revenue, significant other income growth, reduced construction service expenses, and a lower non-revenue water rate of 9.75%. PWSA plans to expand its distribution network further and maintain efficient operations, targeting to produce 76.6 million cubic meters of water in 2Q24. (Source: Khmer Times)

Stock Market

CSX index drops slightly amid mixed stock performance On June 12, 2024, the CSX index closed at 408.6 points, was down 0.12% from the previous day. The main board saw gains in GTI (+1.32%) and PPAP (+0.46%), while PEPC (-2.28%), PAS (-0.65%), MJQE (-0.49%), and PWSA (-0.29%) experienced declines. PPSP, ABC, and CGSM remained unchanged. On the growth board, DBDE and JSL were down by 1.30% and 2.57%, respectively. The total trading volume was 180,594 shares, with a cumulative trading value of KHR 639 million. (Source: YSC Research)

CSX Stocks


CSX Index

Value 1D % Chg 1D Vol Mkt Cap (KHR'bn)
408.58 -0.12 180,594 10,959

Stock Performance

Stock Close (KHR) 1D chg (%) MTD chg (%) YTD chg (%) 1M high (KHR) 1M low (KHR) MTD vol (shr) Mkt cap (KHR'bn)
PWSA 6,960 -0.29 -5.18 -4.40 7,380 6,960 68,191 605
GTI 2,310 1.32 -1.70 -18.66 2,380 2,270 121,991 92
PPAP 13,160 0.46 -1.79 -6.00 13,460 13,100 5,770 272
PPSP 2,220 0.00 -5.53 1.83 2,400 2,030 222,878 160
PAS 12,220 -0.65 -2.55 -2.86 12,540 12,200 87,827 1,048
ABC 7,520 0.00 -1.31 -25.25 7,800 7,500 324,885 3,257
PEPC 2,140 -2.28 -7.76 -21.90 2,400 2,140 5,236 160
MJQE 2,040 -0.49 0.00 -4.23 2,070 2,040 112,716 661
CGSM 2,400 0.00 -0.83 -8.75 2,440 2,390 135,859 4,702
DBDE 2,270 -1.30 1.79 6.07 2,300 2,170 307,899 42
JSL 3,790 -2.57 -10.19 -13.86 4,320 3,790 11,478 97
1D = 1 Day; 1M= 1 Month; MTD = Month-To-Date; YTD = Year-To-Date; Chg = Change; Vol = Volume; shr = share; Mkt cap = Market capitalization


Valuation Ratios

  EPS BPS* P/E P/B P/S EV/EBITDA
  ttm,mrq (ttm,KHR) KHR (ttm,x) (mrq,x) (ttm,x) (ttm,x)
PPWSA* 4Q23 1,456 16,034 4.78 0.43 1.56 8.31
GTI 4Q23 109 7,145 21.20 0.32 0.28 9.90
PPAP* 4Q23 1,534 38,520 8.58 0.34 1.92 4.75
PPSP 4Q23 451 3,530 4.92 0.63 0.63 3.76
PAS* 4Q23 1,422 11,333 8.59 1.08 2.87 7.51
ABC 4Q23 1,207 13,033 6.23 0.58 0.96 NA
PEPC** 4Q23 -477 842 NA 2.54 3.76 62.59
MJQE 4Q23 59 297 34.65 6.88 4.42 13.68
CGSM 4Q23 166 563 14.44 4.26 6.29 15.18
JSL 4Q23 274 593 13.82 6.39 1.41 NA
DBDE 4Q23 221 1,883 10.28 1.21 0.49 6.75
NOTE: ttm= trailing-twelve months; mrq = most recent quarter; *Excluding equity of non-common shares for PPWSA, PPAP and PAS; **FY ending in June

Corporate Bonds

Trading Summary

Bond Symbol Trading Vol (Units) Trading Val (KHR'mn) Latest Yield Credit Rating Bond Feature Coupon Rate (%) Days to Maturity
CGSM33A 0 0.0 - - KhAAA Sustainability Floating* 3,443
CIAF28A 0 0.0 - - KhAAA N/A 6.30% 1,647
GT27A 0 0.0 - - N/A Plain , Green 7.00% 1,272
RMAC25A 0 0.0 - - N/A Guaranteed 5.50% 301
RRC32A 0 0.0 - - N/A Plain 7.00% 3,042
RRGO27A 0 0.0 - - KhAAA Guaranteed Floating** 1,289
RRGT32B 0 0.0 - - KhAAA Guaranteed Floating*** 3,116
TCT26A 0 0.0 - - N/A Plain 4.50% 804
TCT28A 0 0.0 - - KhAAA FX-Linked Floating**** 1,661
*SOFR +3% or 5.5% , whichever is higher; **SOFR+3,5% or 5% (take which one is higher);***SOFR+3,5% or 5% (take which one is higher) and Year 6 to Year 10: SOFR+3,75% or 5% (take which one is higher);****Term SOFR + 2.5%

Government Bonds

Historical Issuance Summary

  1 Y 2 Y 3 Y 10 Y 15 Y
Total issuance ('K units) 180.1 292.0 22.0 - -
Outstanding (KHR'bn) 80.0 292.0 22.0 - -
Issuance ('K units, Latest) 10.0 140.0 6.0 - -
Coupon rate (Latest) 3.50% 4.50% 4.50% - -
Successful yield (Latest) 3.85% 5.13% 4.75% - -
Latest bidding 24-Apr-24 20-Mar-24 20-Dec-23 - -
*Total issuance is the accumulated issuance since September 2022; **Outstanding is aggregate principal value of government that remain outstanding; ***Successful yield: mid yields are shown if multiple price auction method was adopted.


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